| 2,433 | 8 | 143 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
为解决青少年视力下降问题,设计一款基于单片机STC89C52RC的多功能视力保护器。该保护器使用C语言编程,利用电路模块化的设计思路,采用主控制器模块、超声波测距模块HC-SR04、温度检测模块、光线检测模块、显示模块等,对用户读写参数进行计时控制、距离测量、环境监测及实时显示等。根据预先对不同学习环境下的读写时间、环境光线强度和眼距书本的距离设置相应的标准值,实现了对不符合标准的参数进行声光报警、振动、音乐及语音提示等多种方式的提醒功能,帮助使用者改善读书习惯,实现全方位视力保护功能。
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of eyesight decreased in adolescents,a multifunctional eyesight protector based on single-chip microcomputer STC89 C52 RC is designed. Based on C language programming and the design idea of circuit modularization,the protector adopts main controller module,ultrasonic ranging module HC-SR04,temperature detection module,light detection module and display module to control user read-write parameters,distance measurement,environmental monitoring and real-time display. The standard values of light intensity,reading and writing time of users,and the distance between book and eyes are set in different environments. Compared with these standard values,the parameters which are not in line with the standards will be reminded in multi-ways,such as acousto-optic alarm,vibration,music and phonetic hints,etc. Thus,it can help users improve reading habits and achieve eyesight protection comprehensively.
[1]吴晓,程涵荣.青少年的视力保护[J].生物学通报,1995,30(3):30-31.
[2]QI S Y,LI J W,JIA L D,et al.Prevalence of myopia in school children in greater Beijing:the Beijing childhood eye study[J].Acta Ophthalmologica,2014,92(5):398-406.
[3]袁小翔.CMOS多功能视力保护器[J].电子世界,1996(10):25.
[4]张玉凤,李水莲.基于51单片机的红外视力保护仪的设计[J].电子制作,2015(8):7-8.
[5]陈炜.简易青少年视力保护器的设计[J].科技展望,2015,25(33):87.
[6]王颖,王伟,孙兆东,等.基于坐姿监督的智能视力保护仪设计[J].电子世界,2017(2):189-190.
[7]胡萍.超声波测距仪的研制[J].计算机与现代化,2003(10):54-56.
[8]李军,申俊泽.超声测距模块HC-SR04的超声波测距仪设计[J].单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2011,11(10):77-78.
[9]兰羽,周茜.超声波测距系统接收电路研究[J].电子设计工程,2012,20(14):81-83.
[10]曹建海,路长厚,韩旭东.基于单片机的超声波液位测量系统[J].仪表技术与传感器,2004(1):39-40.
[11]王彦华,刘希璐.光敏电阻器原理及检测方法[J].装备制造技术,2012(12):101-102.
[12]于志赣,刘国平,张旭斌.液显LCD1602模块的应用[J].机电技术,2009,32(3):21-23.
基本信息:
DOI:10.19573/j.issn2095-0926.201801005
中图分类号:TH786;TP368.12
引用信息:
[1]梁东丽,刘颖.基于单片机的多功能视力保护器设计[J].天津职业技术师范大学学报,2018,28(01):21-26.DOI:10.19573/j.issn2095-0926.201801005.
基金信息:
天津职业技术师范大学国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610066076)